A Complete guide on Aadhaar card
January 20, 2025- What is an Aadhaar card?
- What are the two scenarios when information may be revealed?
- What are the offenses and penalties involved for unauthorized access to the information?
- How to apply for an Aadhaar card?
- How to locate the nearest Aadhaar card enrolment center?
- What documents are accepted as proof of identity and address?
- What are the benefits of an Aadhaar card?
What is an Aadhaar card?
The aadhaar card is a 12-digit unique identity number issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), a central government agency of India. It is considered the world's largest national identification number project. It serves as proof of identity and address, anywhere in India. Any individual, irrespective of age and gender, who is a resident of India and satisfies the verification process laid down by the UIDAI, can enroll for an Aadhaar. The enrolment is free of cost. Enrolling for Aadhaar requires biometric information.
What are the two scenarios when information may be revealed?
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A Joint Secretary of the central government can issue a directive in the interest of national security to reveal (i) Aadhaar numbers, (ii), biometric data (iris scans, fingerprints, and other biological characteristics specified by regulation), (iii), demographic information, and/or (iv) a photograph.
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A court may also order that (i) the Aadhaar Number, (ii), a photograph and (iii), the demographic information of an individual be disclosed.
What are the offenses and penalties involved for unauthorized access to the information?
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Unauthorized access to the central database and the disclosure of any data stored there can result in a maximum of three years imprisonment as well as a fine of at least Rs 10 lakh.
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A requesting entity or an enrolling agent who fails to follow the rules will be punished by imprisonment of up to a year, or by a fine of up to Rs 10,000 or Rs 1 lakh (in case a company), or both.
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According to Section 47 of the Act, “ Courts cannot take cognizance of any offense punishable under the Act unless a complaint is made by the UID authority or a person authorized by it.”
How to apply for an Aadhaar card?
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To apply for an Aadhaar card go to any authorized Aadhaar enrolment center anywhere in India with your identity and address proof.
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Fill out the forms that are available for free at the center itself, or you may choose to download it online.
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At the time of enrolment, your photo, fingerprints, and iris scan will be taken. Carefully review the details you have provided and make corrections, if any, during the enrolment itself.
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During enrolment, you will receive an acknowledgment slip, till the time you don't receive your original Aadhaar Card copy.
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The information details will be verified centrally before you are issued, an Aadhaar Card
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On successful verification, you will first receive an SMS and/or email notification and later after a few days, your Aadhaar number will be printed and sent to your address through post.
How to locate the nearest Aadhaar card enrolment center?
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Go to the UIDAI Online resident portal, also called the Aadhaar kiosk. resident.uidai.net.in
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From the menu on the left side of the page, select the option & and Locate Enrolment Center
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Enter the state you live in, the district, and your locality/ area.
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After submitting the search results will appear below the search bar
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The search results give the following details about the nearest center & ndash Precise address, Name of the person you can contact, phone numbers, starting date of the center, and also the type of the center.
What documents are accepted as proof of identity and address?
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Here is the list of documents that are accepted as proof of identity and address -
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Passport
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PAN Card
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Ration/ PDS Photo Card
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Voter ID Card
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Driving License
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NREGS Job Card
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Photo Bank ATM Card
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Photo ID issued by a Recognized Educational Institution
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Government Photo ID Cards/ service photo identity cards issued by PSU
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Arms License
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Photo Credit Card
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Pensioner Photo Card
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Kisaan Photo Passbook
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CGHS / ECHS Photo Card
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Freedom Fighter Photo Card
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Address Card having Name and Photo issued by Department of Posts
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Certificate of Identity having photo issued by Gazetted Officer or Tehsildar on letterhead 18. Disability ID Card/handicapped medical certificate issued by the respective State/UT Governments/Administrations
What are the benefits of an Aadhaar card?
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Direct Benefits Transfer (DBTL) - The 12-digit individual identification number on the Aadhaar card is used to get the LPG subsidy amount directly into the bank account. However, if an individual does not require a subsidy, then he/she can opt out of the scheme.
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Scholarships - Students entitled to receive a scholarship from the government will get the amount credited to the Aadhaar-enabled bank account. However, this is implemented only for a few select Indian states.
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Access to Digi Locker - The government's initiative to allow every individual to store their documents on its server through Digi Locker. Access to this facility requires one to have a valid Aadhaar card number.
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Monthly Pension payments - the government has made it mandatory for pensioners of select states to register their Aadhaar numbers with the respective department to receive pension payments. The move is also intended to curb fraudulent practices of claiming pensions by beneficiaries.
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Payment of Provident Fund - The government has also made it mandatory for employees to link their UID numbers with the EPFO (Employee Provident Fund Organization) for claiming the proceeds.
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Digital Life Certificate - Under the & lsquo Jeevan Praman for Pensioners' initiative, the government will put an end to the woes of pensioners by doing away with the need to be physically present to receive the pension.
These guides are not legal advice, nor a substitute for a lawyer
These articles are provided freely as general guides. While we do our best
to make sure these guides are helpful, we do not give any guarantee that
they are accurate or appropriate to your situation, or take any
responsibility for any loss their use might cause you. Do not rely on
information provided here without seeking experienced legal advice first. If
in doubt, please always consult a lawyer.
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is it mandatory to link aadhar with mobile?
how to get my adhaar linked with bank?
I want to chnge my address in aadhaar what to do?
is it mandatory to link aadhar with mobile?
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