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SECTION 493 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Cohabitation caused by a man deceitfully inducing a belief of lawful marriage
Last Updated: 01 Sep, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty
Please refer to BNS 81 for updated procedures & punishments.
IPC 493 in Simple Words
If a man deceives an unmarried woman into believing that she is lawfully married to him and engages in a relationship or sexual intercourse with her based on that false belief, he can be punished with imprisonment for up to ten years and may also be fined.
| Offence | Punishment | Cognizance | Bail | Triable |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A man by deceit causing a woman not lawfully married to him to believe that she is lawfully married to him and to cohabit with him in that belief | 10 Years + Fine | Non-Cognizable | Non-Bailable | Magistrate First Class |
Offence : A man by deceit causing a woman not lawfully married to him to believe that she is lawfully married to him and to cohabit with him in that belief
Punishment : 10 Years + Fine
Cognizance : Non-Cognizable
Bail : Non-Bailable
Triable : Magistrate First Class
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between S 496 and 493?
The offence under section 496 can be committed either by man or woman. However, the offense under section 493 can only be committed by men. In both cases it is required that the fraudulent intent was present when a marriage form which is not valid is performed. 24 Jun 2023
What is Section 493 to 498A IPC?
The Indian Penal Code lists marriage-related offenses between Sections 493-498A. These sections are a safeguard against acts that may cause harm, deception or injustice in the institution of marriage. 17 May 2023
What is IPC 494 and 498A?
Srinivas Sagar and his family were charged with violating Sections 494, 495, 496, 498A, 420, as well as Section 34 of the IPC. These sections cover offences such as bigamy and concealing prior marriages, cruelty or cheating by the husband, his family, or relatives. 3 Nov 2023
