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IPC Section 294 - Obscene acts and songs


Last Updated: 01 Nov, 2026
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 294 has been replaced with BNS Section 296 with effect from July 1, 2024.
(Fine is defined as up to one thousand rupees.)

Please refer to BNS 296 for updated procedures & punishments.

Whoever, to the annoyance of others:

  1. does any obscene act in any public place, or

  2. sings, recites or utters any obscene song, ballad or words, in or near any public place, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine, or with both.

 


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Obscene acts and songs

Offence : Obscene Songs


Punishment : 3 Months or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Any Magistrate



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Frequently Asked Questions


What is IPC section 293?

The section 293 penalizes the sale, etc. of obscene items to persons under 20 years of age. The offence can be convicted, is bailable, not compoundable and can be tried by anyone. Magistrate.


What is the IPC section for insulting a woman?

IPC Section 509 - A word, gesture, or act that insults the modesty of women