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IPC Section 503 - Criminal intimidation


Last Updated: 01 Nov, 2026
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 503 has been replaced with BNS Section 351 with effect from July 1, 2024.
(IPC section is included as a sub-section in BNS. “by any means” is added.)

Please refer to BNS 351 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 503 in Simple Words

Whoever threatens another with any injury to his person, reputation or property, or to the person or reputation of any one in whom that person is interested, with intent to cause alarm to that person, or to cause that person to do any act which he is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do any act which that person is legally entitled to do, as the means of avoiding the execution of such threat, commits criminal intimidation.



IPC 503 in Simple Words

Criminal intimidation is when someone threatens another with harm to their person, reputation, or property, intending to cause fear or coerce them into doing something they are not legally required to do or refraining from an act they have a legal right to do.


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Criminal intimidation

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Frequently Asked Questions


What is the IPC section for threatening a woman?

It is a crime under Section 354 IPC to use or threaten to use violence against a female if you intend to "outrage her modesty". The law treats this more seriously than criminal force and normal force, allowing police to arrest for such crimes even without a warrant.


What is the IPC section for insulting a person?

The Indian Penal Code (1860) Section 504 is a vital section that helps to maintain social order and peace. It has a harsh punishment for anyone who insults someone intentionally with the intention of provoking them to disturb public peace. 2 May 2023


What case can I file for threatening?

Section 503: Criminal Intimidation A threatens to set B's house on fire in order to get B to stop bringing a civil lawsuit. A is guilty for criminal intimidation. 31 Oct 2022