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Procedure to file for cheque bounce case issued by the company.


02-Nov-2023 (In Cheque Bounce Law)
i issued a security cheques from a company. company closed and case is filed against directors u/s 138 ni after 150 days from cheque return. Can we fight against him ? As per law it should be within 75 days. Please suggest
Answers (2)

Answer #1
666 votes
within 30 days from the date of check bounce legal notice have to be served and and after 15 days of the serving of legal notice one can file case of 138 of NI ACT ..and total time period to file case is 45 days from recive of memo of cheque bounce from bank.yes you can fight against him.
Answer #2
974 votes
Dear client,

Kindly refer to your query posted above. We assume that the following procedure has been followed in the extant case of cheque dishonour:
(i) A notice of dishonour of cheque was issued within 30 days from the date of return and the drawer of cheque has failed to pay the same within 15 days from the notice.
(ii) Under Section 142 of the Negotiable Instrument Act the time period manifested to file the case is 30 days after expiry of above mentioned 15 days.

In terms of the posted query it seems that the case has been filed after the prescribed period of 30 days (i.e. after 75 days), hence, no case is maintainable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act provided that the court has power to condone the delay in filing complaint. Note that under proviso Section 142 of the Negotiable Instrument Act the court has power to condone the delay if the complainant satisfies the court that he/she has sufficient cause.

However, note that even in the case if a petition is not maintainable under Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act because of laps of prescribed time period of 75 days, the payee has an option to file a suit of recovery before the civil court.

Hope above clarifies your query.

Best regards,

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