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SECTION 151 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Knowingly joining or continuing in assembly of five or more persons after it has been commanded to disperse


Last Updated: 01 Sep, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 151 has been replaced with BNS Section 189 with effect from July 1, 2024.

Please refer to BNS 189 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 151 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 151 related FAQs
Whoever knowingly joins or continues in any assembly of five or more persons likely to cause a disturbance of the public peace, after such assembly has been lawfully commanded to disperse, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.



IPC 151 in Simple Words

If someone knowingly stays in a group of five or more people that is likely to disturb public peace after being ordered to disperse, they can be punished with up to six months in jail, a fine, or both.

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Offence : Knowingly joining or continuing in any assembly of five or more Persons after it has been commanded to disperse


Punishment : 6 Months or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Any Magistrate



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Frequently Asked Questions


Is Section 151 bailable or not?

Is there a provision in the section for bailing out such arrested individuals? The bail of arrestees is not mentioned in Section 151. The Magistrate has the discretion to decide whether or not the arrestees should be released on bail bond in accordance with other provisions of CrPC. 11 Mar 2023


What is case under section 151?

The inherent power of the Court is not to be used in favor of a party/litigant that has a remedy under CPC which is similar to the position vis a vis other statute. Section 151 CPC has the objective of supplementing and not replacing the remedies in CPC.


What is the 151 crime act?

If a police officer is aware of an intention to commit a cognizable crime, they may arrest the person planning the crime without the need for a warrant or orders from a magistrate, if the officer believes that it will be impossible to prevent the offence.