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IPC Section 136 - Harbouring deserter


Last Updated: 01 Nov, 2026
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 136 has been replaced with BNS Section 164 with effect from July 1, 2024.
(Word “wife” is replaced by “spouse” in the exception of this section thereby made gender nuetral.)

Please refer to BNS 164 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 136 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 136 related FAQs

Whoever, except as hereinafter excepted, knowing or having reason to believe that an officer, soldier, sailor or airman, in the Army, Navy or Air Force of the Government of India, has deserted, harbours such officer, soldier, sailor or airman, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine or with both.



IPC 136 in Simple Words

If someone knowingly shelters or hides a deserted officer, soldier, sailor, or airman from the Indian Army, Navy, or Air Force, they can be punished with up to two years in jail, a fine, or both.


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Harbouring deserter

Offence : Harbouring such an officer, soldier, sailor or airman who has deserted


Punishment : 2 Years or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Any Magistrate



Looking for information on the Indian Penal Code? Check out our exhaustive list of all sections offering in-depth explanations and legal insights for each IPC Section.




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Frequently Asked Questions


What is Section 137 of the IPC?

If a master or person in control of a vessel conceals a deserter from India's Army, Navy, or Air Force, even though he is unaware of it, he will be subject to a fine of not more than five hundred rupees if, but for some circumstances, he would have been aware of this concealment.


What is Section 139 IPC?

The Code does not punish anyone who is under the Army Act (46 of 1950), Naval Discipline Act (34 of 1935), Indian Navy (Discipline Act) (34 of 1934), Air Force Act (45 of 1949), or Air Force Act (34 of 1930), for any of these offences.


What is IPC Act 130?

IPC Section 130: Aiding the escape, rescuing, or sheltering of such a prisoner