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SECTION 94 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Act to which a person is compelled by threats


Last Updated: 01 Dec, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 94 has been replaced with BNS Section 32 with effect from July 1, 2024.

Please refer to BNS 32 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 94 in Simple Words
Except murder, and offences against the State punishable with death, nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is compelled to do it by threats, which, at the time of doing it, reasonably cause the apprehension that instant death to that person will otherwise be the consequence;

Provided the person doing the act did not of his own accord, or from a reasonable apprehension of harm to himself short of instant death, place himself in the situation by which he became subject to such constraint.



IPC 94 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 94 of the Indian Penal Code states that certain actions are not considered offenses if they are done under the compulsion of threats that reasonably cause the fear of instant death, provided the person did not voluntarily place themselves in that situation.


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Frequently Asked Questions


What is IPC Act 94?

IPC Section 94 states: - All offences or acts that are committed by a person under threat of immediate death are not crimes. The only exceptions are: 1) the crime must not involve murder or be punishable by death. 2) The person must not have committed the crime voluntarily.


What is Sec 94 IPC case law?

The person who is doing the act must not have done so of his own volition or out of a reasonable fear of immediate death. 31 Oct 2022


What is Section 95 of IPC?

Description. Description.


What is 194 IPC?

IPC Section 194: Giving or fabricating false testimony with intent to obtain conviction for capital offense