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SECTION 84 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Act of a person of unsound mind
Last Updated: 01 Dec, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty
Please refer to BNS 22 for updated procedures & punishments.
IPC 84 in Simple Words
In simple words, Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code states that if a person, due to unsoundness of mind, is incapable of understanding the nature of their actions or whether they are doing something wrong or illegal, then their actions may not be considered an offense.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Supreme Court Judgement on Section 84 of IPC?
The Supreme Court observed that a'reasonable suspicion' is all the proof required to establish lunacy. The bench of Justices JBPardiwala & Prashant KumarMishra noted that an accused seeking exoneration of liability for an act under Section84 of IPC must prove legal insanity - not medical insanity. 13 Sept 2023
What is Section 84 of the IT Act?
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What is Section 84 and 85 of the IPC?
Section 85 provides the same immunity for a person who is intoxicated without their consent as Section 84 does for a person with a weakened mental capacity. To be exempt from criminal liability, a person must prove that they were: Unable to know the nature of the action; or. 19 Aug 2021
