IPC Section 273 - Sale of noxious food or drink
Last Updated: 01 Nov, 2026
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty
(Upper limit of fine is increased from one thousand to five thousand rupees.)
Please refer to BNS 275 for updated procedures & punishments.
Whoever sells, or offers or exposes for sale, as food or drink, any article which has been rendered or has become noxious, or is in a state unfit for food or drink, knowing or having reason to believe that the same is noxious as food or drink, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.
IPC 273 in Simple Words
According to section 273 of the Indian Penal Code, if anyone knowingly sells or offers for sale any article as food or drink that is harmful or unfit for consumption, they can be punished with imprisonment for up to six months, or a fine of up to one thousand rupees, or both.
Sale of noxious food or drink
| Offence | Punishment | Cognizance | Bail | Triable |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selling any food or drink as food and drink, knowing the same to be noxious | 6 Months or Fine or Both | Non-Cognizable | Bailable | Any Magistrate |
Offence : Selling any food or drink as food and drink, knowing the same to be noxious
Punishment : 6 Months or Fine or Both
Cognizance : Non-Cognizable
Bail : Bailable
Triable : Any Magistrate
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