Liability Of Identifier In Bail
12-Nov-2024 (In Criminal Law)
Why does an identifier often be summoned by the court when the accused does not honor bail? What is the liability of the identifier then?
bail is equivalent to bailment. like trial is pending against accused. we need accused to safeguard interest of victim or society. an accused is innocent till proved guilty as after thorough investigation matter comes out. so till then accused is released on bail as trial takes long process with certain conditions. to assure his presence surety is taken. someone has to take responsibility for accused to be present. so surety is liable upto bail bonds amount and can be jailed if penalty not paid.
The identifier (surety) is summoned when the accused fails to honor bail because, under Section 441 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973, the surety guarantees the accused’s appearance in court by pledging a bond. If the accused does not appear, the court calls the surety to explain and may initiate proceedings to forfeit the bond under Section 446 of the CrPC. The surety is essentially held accountable as they have legally vouched for the accused’s compliance with bail terms.
And as per
Section 446 of the CrPC, the identifier (surety) is liable for the forfeiture of the bond amount if the accused fails to appear in court. The court may also take further action if the surety cannot justify why the bond should not be forfeited.
An identifier, also known as a surety or guarantor, is a person who stands as a guarantee for the accused during bail. This individual assures the court that the accused will comply with the conditions of bail and attend all required hearings. When the accused fails to honor bail (e.g., by absconding or not appearing in court), the court may summon the identifier due to their legal responsibility in the matter.
Liability of the Identifier
1. Financial Liability: The identifier is often liable for the bail amount specified during the bail proceedings. If the accused does not appear, the identifier may forfeit the amount to the court as a penalty.
2. Summoning and Examination: The identifier can be summoned to court to explain the failure of the accused to appear. The court may ask the identifier about the whereabouts of the accused and why the bail conditions were not honored.
3. Additional Penalties: In some cases, if the court believes the identifier was negligent or colluded with the accused in absconding, further penalties may be imposed, which could involve further fines or restrictions.
The liability essentially binds the identifier to ensure the accused's compliance with court proceedings. It's important for anyone standing as an identifier to fully understand these responsibilities and the potential legal and financial consequences involved.
Adv. Mahinder Singh Mavi
Disclaimer: The above query and its response is NOT a legal opinion in any way whatsoever as this is based on the information shared by the person posting the query at lawrato.com and has been responded by one of the Divorce Lawyers at lawrato.com to address the specific facts and details.
Connect with top Criminal lawyers for your specific legal issue
No Comments! Be the first one to comment.
- Brutal Ragging In 11 12 By Other 17-18 Year Old Males
- Need Dehli sanket court lawyer for reply to summon of loan recovery
- Need Dehli sanket court lawyer for reply to summon of loan recovery
- Branch Manager Complaint: Police ne 19 Feb ko bayan ke liye bulaya
- Branch Manager Complaint: Police ne 19 Feb ko bayan ke liye bulaya
"lawrato.com has handpicked some of the best Legal Experts in the country to help you get practical Legal Advice & help."
86+ Lawyers are online
