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Guidance Needed: 420 FIR Settlement i Other Party Refuses Court Appear


26-Mar-2026 (In Criminal Law)
I am involved in a 420 FIR case, and we agreed to settle by paying money. I am planning to pay in two installments, In bank cheque but the other party insists on full payment and agree to give or sign compromise agreements. But if after getting whole amount and even signing agreement and refuses to appear before the court . The charge sheet hasn’t been filed yet. And another thing should I approach the Magistrate or the High Court to quash the FIR.
Answers (4)

Answer #1
549 votes
In a 420 IPC matter, settlement is possible, but you must proceed cautiously and legally secure yourself. First, never pay the full amount without proper safeguards. If the other party is insisting on full payment, ensure the following: 1. Execute a written settlement/compromise agreement clearly mentioning: • Total settled amount • Mode & timeline of payment • Obligation of the complainant to cooperate in quashing • Undertaking to appear before court/High Court Since 420 IPC is non-compoundable, the case can only be closed by filing a quashing petition before the High Court under Section 482 CrPC, not before the Magistrate.
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Answer #2
652 votes
yes according to the facts and circumstances of your case , you can apply for quashing of the F.I.R through the High court of your state directly and if high court remands your case back to the lower court then you can apply to District and sessions court of your District also but not through magistrate
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Answer #3
963 votes
At what stage the case is standing, if case is at the stage of evidence and other parties agree with then you will not to move High court to bear extra cost you simply turn the witness hostile and result in acquittal. If other party is not cooperative with you then you should move to high court for quashing
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Answer #4
968 votes
You will need to approach the Hon’ble High Court for appropriate relief in this matter. However, if the opposite party refuses to appear before the Court, it may create certain procedural difficulties. That said, there are legal remedies and procedural options available to address such a situation. I have handled similar issues and can guide you on the most suitable approach. You may contact me for a detailed discussion so I can suggest practical solutions tailored to your case.
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