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IPC Section 220 - Commitment for trial or confinement by person having authority who knows that he is acting contrary to law


Last Updated: 01 Mar, 2025
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 220 has been replaced with BNS Section 258 with effect from July 1, 2024.

Please refer to BNS 258 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 220 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 220 related FAQs
Whoever, being in any office which gives him legal authority to commit persons for trial or to confinement, or to keep persons in confinement, corruptly or maliciously commits any person for trial or to confinement, or keeps any person in confinement, in the exercise of that authority, knowing that in so doing he is acting contrary to law, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.



IPC 220 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 220 of the Indian Penal Code states that if someone, holding an office with the legal authority to detain or imprison others, corruptly or maliciously detains or imprisons someone knowing it is against the law, they can be punished with imprisonment up to seven years, or fined, or both.


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Commitment for trial or confinement by person having authority who knows that he is acting contrary to law

Offence : Commitment for trial or confinement by a person Having authority, who Knows that he is Acting contrary to law


Punishment : 7 Years or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Non-Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Magistrate First Class



Explore the comprehensive list of all sections under the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Our detailed guide provides a complete overview of each IPC Section to help you understand Indian law better.




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Frequently Asked Questions


What is Section 220 of the CRPC?

In the event that the same person commits more than one offence in a series of connected acts, the charges and trials for each offense can be combined into one.


What is Section 221 of the IPC?

If the crime is capital, the public servant who has a legal obligation to apprehend the criminal will not apprehend the offender. If the offence is punishable by imprisonment for life, or 10 years.


Which IPC section is threatening?

Criminal Intimidation falls under the Section 503 of IPC. Section 503 defines an act as a criminal offence when someone threatens another with harm to their physical health, property, or reputation to cause alarm. 17 Jun 2023