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SECTION 204 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Destruction of document to prevent its production as evidence


Last Updated: 01 Dec, 2023
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


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Table of Contents

  1. Description of IPC Section 204
  2. IPC 204 in Simple Words
  3. IPC Section 204 related FAQs

Description of IPC Section 204

According to section 204 of Indian penal code, Whoever secrets or destroys any document which he may be lawfully compelled to produce as evidence in a Court of Justice, or in any proceeding lawfully held before a public servant, as such, or obliterates or renders illegible the whole or any part of such document with the intention of preventing the same from being produced or used as evidence before such Court or public servant as aforesaid, or after he shall have been lawfully summoned or required to produce the same for that purpose, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.



IPC 204 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 204 of the Indian Penal Code states that if someone hides, destroys, or alters a document that they are legally required to present as evidence in court or before a public servant to prevent its use, they can be punished with imprisonment up to two years, or fined, or both.

Offence : Secreting or destroying any document to prevent its production as evidence


Punishment : 2 Years or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Non-Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Magistrate First Class





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FAQ's on IPC Section 204


What offence is defined under IPC 204?

IPC 204 Offence: Secreting or destroying any document to prevent its production as evidence.


What is the punishment for IPC 204 Case?

The punishment for IPC 204 is 2 Years or Fine or Both.


Is IPC 204 cognizable offence or non-cognizable offence?

IPC 204 is a Non-Cognizable.


How to file/defend your case for IPC 204 offence?

Use LawRato for filing/defending your case under IPC 204 with the help of best criminal lawyers near you.


Is IPC 204 bailable or non-bailable offence?

IPC 204 is a Bailable offence.


In what court can IPC 204 be tried?

IPC 204 is tried in the court of Magistrate First Class.


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