NRI wife on H1B – Can I claim maintenance or expense sharing?
13-Jan-2026 (In Divorce Law)
I am an NRI working in the USA on H1B. My husband quit his H1B job, left the matrimonial home, and moved to India. He refuses reconciliation unless I quit my job and relocate without financial support. He is voluntarily unemployed to avoid maintenance. I earn but bear all marital liabilities alone. Can I claim maintenance, expense sharing, or litigation costs? Will my earning bar relief if he is deliberately jobless?
I read your question . I can provide general information about your situation.
In India, the laws regarding maintenance and financial support during matrimonial disputes are governed by various statutes, including the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, and the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Section 125).
Maintenance claim:
You may be eligible to claim maintenance from your husband, considering he's able-bodied and capable of earning. The court may consider factors like:
1. Your income and financial situation
2. Your husband's income and earning capacity
3. Your standard of living during the marriage
4. Your husband's deliberate unemployment to avoid maintenance
Deliberate unemployment:
If your husband is found to be deliberately unemployed or underemployed to avoid maintenance, the court may consider his potential earning capacity while determining maintenance.
Litigation costs:
You may also claim litigation costs, including expenses incurred for pursuing the case.
In India, you can claim maintenance, expense sharing, and litigation costs from your husband, and your earning capacity may not bar relief if he is deliberately jobless. Courts have repeatedly ruled that an able-bodied spouse cannot use voluntary unemployment to avoid their financial obligations.
Disclaimer: The above query and its response is NOT a legal opinion in any way whatsoever as this is based on the information shared by the person posting the query at lawrato.com and has been responded by one of the Divorce Lawyers at lawrato.com to address the specific facts and details.
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