Pledged witha local pawn broker during the past few years and he never allowed us to redeem the jewelin batches and demand to redeem in full with higher interest (Compound interest for the entire period). He keeps dragging us not to renew independent pawn tickets, and asking us to pay in full for all the tickets (say around 10 tickets) with the huge compound interest. He's ready to redeem but asking for a compound interest? Is it legal to pay compound interest ?
Short answer: No—charging compound interest like that is generally not legal for a pawn broker in Tamil Nadu. And forcing you to redeem all tickets together is also questionable.
1. What the law says
Pawn brokers in Tamil Nadu are governed by the Tamil Nadu Pawn Brokers Act, 1943 and Rules.
Key points:
Interest must be simple interest, not compound (unless very specifically permitted—rare in pawn transactions).
Rate of interest is regulated/licensed, not arbitrary.
Every pledge must have a separate pawn ticket.
Borrower has the right to redeem each pledge separately.
So:
Compound interest for the entire period → illegal/unfair
Forcing “redeem all 10 tickets together” → not correct practice
2. What the broker is doing (legal view)
From your facts:
Not allowing partial redemption → wrong
Dragging time to increase interest → unfair practice
Charging compound interest → challengeable in law
This can also fall under:
Unconscionable terms
Unfair trade practice
3. What you are legally entitled to
You can demand:
Redemption of any one ticket independently
Interest calculation on simple interest basis only
Proper account statement for each pledge
4. What to do now (practical steps)
Step 1 – Ask for written statement
For each ticket:
Principal
Interest rate
Calculation method
This itself puts pressure.
Step 2 – Send Legal Notice
Mention:
Illegal demand of compound interest
Refusal to allow partial redemption
Violation of Pawn Brokers Act
Demand:
Immediate redemption on legal interest only
Step 3 – Complaint to authority
File complaint with:
Local Tahsildar / Licensing Authority (Pawn Broker licence authority)
Police (if harassment)
Step 4 – Court remedy
You can file:
Civil suit for redemption & accounts
Court will:
Recalculate interest properly
Allow redemption
Sometimes impose costs on broker
5. Important practical advice
Don’t pay lump sum blindly
Don’t accept compound calculation
Keep all pawn tickets safely
6. Reality check
In most real cases:
Once legal notice is sent → broker comes down and settles
Courts almost always allow:
Simple interest
Fair redemption
Bottom line
Compound interest in pawn broking = generally not valid
You have right to redeem ticket-wise
Broker’s conduct is legally challengeable
Disclaimer: The above query and its response is NOT a legal opinion in any way
whatsoever as this is based on the information shared by the person posting the
query at lawrato.com and has been responded by one of the Divorce Lawyers at lawrato.com to
address the specific facts and details.