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SECTION 96 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Things done in private defence


Last Updated: 01 Dec, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 96 has been replaced with BNS Section 34 with effect from July 1, 2024.

Please refer to BNS 34 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 96 in Simple Words
Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.



IPC 96 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 96 of the Indian Penal Code states that no offense is committed when a person acts in self-defense or in the defense of others.


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Frequently Asked Questions


What is Section 97 of the IPC?

Section 97: Private Defense of the Body and Property. Section 97 of Indian Penal Code gives every individual the right to defend his or her own body, as well as the body of another person, against any crime affecting the human anatomy. 24 Jun 2023


What is Section 96 to 106 of the IPC bare act?

In India, sections 96-106 of the Indian Penal Code 1860 provide provisions regarding the right to private defense of persons and property. This right is only available when a person cannot turn to the public authorities.


What is the difference between self-defence and private defence?

Private defence can also be used to protect others or personal belongings. Private defence is also subject to the principles of proportionality, reasonableness and reasonable use of force. 24 Jun 2023