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IPC Section 456 - Punishment for lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night


Last Updated: 01 Nov, 2026
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 456 has been replaced with BNS Section 331 with effect from July 1, 2024.
(IPC section is included as a sub-section in BNS sans heading. “by night' is replaced by after “sunset and before sunrise”.)

Please refer to BNS 331 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 456 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 456 related FAQs

Whoever commits lurking house-trespass by night, or house-breaking by night, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine.



IPC 456 in Simple Words

If someone commits lurking house-trespass by night or house-breaking by night, they can be punished with imprisonment for up to three years, and may also be fined.


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Punishment for lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night

Offence : Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night


Punishment : 3 Years + Fine


Cognizance : Cognizable


Bail : Non-Bailable


Triable : Any Magistrate



Explore the comprehensive list of all sections under the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Our detailed guide provides a complete overview of each IPC Section to help you understand Indian law better.




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Frequently Asked Questions


What is IPC section 457?

Section 457: House-breaking or trespassing by night to commit an offence punishable by imprisonment.


Is Section 451 bailable or not?

According to Paragraph 1, this section is bailable and cognizable.


What is 459 section in IPC?

Anyone who, while committing lurking trespass, house-breaking or attempts to do so, causes grave injury to another person or even attempts to cause death, will be punished by imprisonment for life or by imprisonment in either category for a period of up to 10 years. They may also be subject to criminal prosecution.


What is the IPC offence for begging?

IPC Section 363A: Kidnapping a minor or mutilating him for the purpose of begging