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How I stop vexatious litigation without my appearance


25-Jun-2025 (In Criminal Law)
10 years of frivolous private complaint. complainant successfully maneouvered judge to issue order for police investigation. Police submit report with no offence and no evidence. Complainant facing dismissal, again maneouvered judge to take witness evidence. Witness evidence only possible in presence of defendant in Cr matter. Judge not issue order -- just permit complainant to take step to seek presence of accused. At preliminary stage, defendant has no say. How I stop vexatious litigation?
Answers (2)

Answer #1
816 votes
To prevent further misuse of criminal procedure, immediately approach the High Court under Section 482 CrPC with all relevant documents (police reports, witness records, orders) showing how the complaint is vexatious, lacks merit, and is only intended to harass. Courts are increasingly sensitive to such misuse of the system and will grant relief if properly substantiated.
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Answer #2
554 votes
To effectively stop this vexatious litigation, you can approach the Hon’ble High Court under Section 482 CrPC and file a petition for quashing of the criminal complaint, highlighting that the matter has been pending for over 10 years without any merit or admissible evidence. Emphasize that the police have already filed a report stating no offence was made out, yet the complainant continues to misuse the judicial process by influencing procedural orders and dragging the accused unnecessarily. Bring to the Court’s attention the repeated and deliberate attempts by the complainant to prolong the matter, causing mental harassment and abuse of legal provisions. Also request the Court to declare the complaint as frivolous and malicious, and to impose exemplary costs or penalties to prevent further misuse of process. Additionally, you may explore remedies under Section 250 CrPC for compensation if the accusation is found to be false and without reasonable cause. Simultaneously, you can consider filing a civil suit for damages caused due to malicious prosecution. Maintain all relevant documentation and prior orders to strengthen your petition.
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