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How to claim property based on unregistered will after death of person


26-Aug-2023 (In Property Law)
My grandfather wrote an unregistered will stating that after his death the property will belong to me. As per the Registration Act, 1908, wills do not require compulsory registration. Also, since the property does not belong to the regions specified in Indian Succession Act, 1925 Section 213, the will still stands valid without succession certificate/ probate. With this information, I proceeded to local authority to claim the property. The local authority is not ready to transfer ownership based on the will, and is asking for a registered will to claim the property. How to proceed further claiming for the property? The will had been written a while back. It contains sign of the testator, lawyer, and two witness. Out of these no one alive now. How to get it registered, if possible? What is the competent court to justify the will and property? Religion : Hindu
Answers (1)

Answer #1
825 votes
It is the copy of the will which is given to the executor together with a certificate granted under the seal of the court and signed, by one of the registrars, certifying that the will has been proved. The application for probate shall be made by petition along with copy of last Will and testament of the deceased to the court of competent jurisdiction. The copy of the will and grant of administration of the testator’s estate together, form the probate. It is conclusive evidence of the validity and due execution of the will and of the testamentary capacity of the testator. A probate is obtained to authenticate the validity of the will and it is the only proper evidence of the executor’s appointment. The grant of probate to the executor does not confer upon him any title to the property which the testator himself had no right to dispose off which did belong to the testator and over which he had a disposing power with a grant of administration to the estate of the testator. Probate proceedings cannot be referred to Arbitration. The probate court (whether it is the District Court or High Court) has been granted and conferred with exclusive jurisdiction to grant probate of a Will of the deceased.

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