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BNS Section 354

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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Reviewed by Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty

BNS Section 354

Act caused by inducing person to believe that he will be rendered an object of the Divine displeasure

BNS Section 354 (formerly IPC Section 354) deals with the offense of causing someone to believe they will be subject to divine displeasure if they don't comply with a demand.
Whoever voluntarily causes or attempts to cause any person to do anything which that person is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do anything which he is legally entitled to do, by inducing or attempting to induce that person to believe that he or any person in whom he is interested will become or will be rendered by some act of the offender an object of Divine displeasure if he does not do the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to do, or if he does the thing which it is the object of the offender to cause him to omit, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.

Illustrations
 

(a) A sits dharna at Z’s door with the intention of causing it to be believed that, by so sitting, he renders Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section.

(b) A threatens Z that, unless Z performs a certain act, A will kill one of A’s own children, under such circumstances that the killing would be believed to render Z an object of Divine displeasure. A has committed the offence defined in this section.


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Key Points

1. Purpose of the Law

BNS-354 addresses the consequences for individuals who prohibit the act of inducing a person to perform or omit an act based on the belief that their actions could result in Divine displeasure.


2. Example

  • If A threatens B to attend a religious gathering by stating that if B does not, he will incur Divine wrath and will not survive, then A can be punished under this Section.
     

3. Penalties for Non-Compliance

The penalties for violating Section 354 can include imprisonment for up to one year, a fine, or both.


Offence : Act caused by inducing a person to believe that he will be rendered an object of Divine displeasure.


Punishment : Imprisonment for 1 year, or fine, or both.


Cognizable or Non-cognizable : Non-cognizable.


Bailable or Non-bailable : Bailable.


By what Court triable : Any Magistrate.




Browse through our complete index of all BNS sections. Learn about the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita with our extensive resource that covers every section in detail.


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