Unlawful compulsory labour
BNS Section 146 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, deals with unlawful compulsory labour.
Whoever unlawfully compels any person to labour against the will of that person, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.
BNS-146: Unlawful Compulsory Labour
Key Points
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Unlawful Compulsion:
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BNS-146 addresses the illegal act of forcing someone to work against their will. This could include any form of labour where the individual is coerced or compelled through threats, intimidation, or deceit.
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Punishment:
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The punishment for violating BNS-146 includes imprisonment of either description (rigorous or simple) for up to one year, a fine, or both. The flexibility in sentencing depends on the severity of the crime.
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Protection of Rights:
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This section reinforces the protection of individual freedoms, emphasizing that no one can be forced into labour without their consent, upholding basic human rights.
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Cognizable and Bailable:
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The offense under this section is cognizable (police can arrest without a warrant) and bailable, meaning the accused can apply for bail.
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Application:
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This section is particularly relevant in cases involving bonded labour, human trafficking, or other situations where people are exploited for their labour.
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Offence : Unlawful compulsory labour.
Punishment : Imprisonment for 1 year, or fine, or both.
Cognizable or Non-cognizable : Cognizable.
Bailable or Non-bailable : Bailable.
By what Court triable : Any Magistrate.
Explore the comprehensive list of all sections under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). Our detailed guide provides a complete overview of each section to help you understand Indian law better.
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