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BNS Section 14

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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Reviewed by Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty

BNS Section 14

Act done by a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself bound, by law

Section 14 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), also known as the Indian Penal Code, deals with acts done by a person who is bound by law, or who, under a mistake of fact, believes themselves to be so bound.

IPC Section 76

Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is, or who, by reason of a mistake of fact and not by reason of a mistake of law, in good faith believes himself to be, bound by law to do it.


Illustrations

(a) A, a soldier, fires on a mob by the order of his superior officer, in conformity with the commands of the law. A has committed no offence.
(b) A, an officer of a Court, being ordered by that Court to arrest Y, and after due enquiry, believing Z to be Y, arrests Z. A has committed no offence.


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