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BNS Section 108

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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Reviewed by Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty

BNS Section 108

Abetment of suicide

If any person commits suicide, whoever abets the commission of such suicide, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Example:
Vijay, a principal of a School, harassed and abused Rakesh, a student of the school, to the extent that he committed suicide. Vijay is guilty of abetment of suicide.


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Key Points in BNS-108
 

  1. Definition of the Offense:
     

    • BNS-108 addresses the criminal act of abetting suicide. Abetment involves encouraging, inciting, or assisting someone in committing suicide.
       

  2. Punishment for Abetment:
     

    • Imprisonment: The punishment for someone who abets a suicide is imprisonment of either description (which means either rigorous or simple imprisonment) for a term that can extend up to ten years.
       

    • Fine: In addition to imprisonment, the abettor is also liable to a fine. This reflects the seriousness of the act of aiding someone in ending their life.
       

Summary
 

  • Abetment of Suicide: Encouraging or helping someone to commit suicide is punishable under BNS-108.
     

  • Penalties: The offender may face imprisonment for up to ten years and a fine.
     

This provision underscores the legal and ethical responsibility to prevent harm and the severe consequences for those who contribute to such extreme outcomes.


Offence : Abetment of suicide.


Punishment : Imprisonment for 10 years and fine.


Cognizable or Non-cognizable : Cognizable.


Bailable or Non-bailable : Non-bailable.


By what Court triable : Court of Session.




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