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Is drinking alcohol in office premises legal or illegal?


04-Apr-2023 (In Labour & Service Law)
DEAR SIR, I ONCE DRUNK ALCOHOL IN MY OFFICE WHICH IS IN NIGHT SHIFT. BUT AT THAT TIME NO ONE NOTICED. LATER ON THE DIRECTOR GOT SOME INFORMATION ABOUT IT. HE COMPLAINED TO POLICE STATION ABOUT IT ON ME. IS THERE ANY PUNISHMENT, THAT I CAN GET BY LAW? WHY BECAUSE, THE MISTAKE IS FOUND LATER. NOT BY THAT TIME.
Answers (2)

Answer #1
945 votes
As it is quite difficult to prove that you were consuming alcohol during the office hours, though if there is particular proof regarding the same, then it depends on the work manual of your company. Consumption of liquor during work hours is generally viewed as unacceptable conduct. In most Indian companies this is expressly mentioned in the policy manuals and also in the employee handbooks.
In the Industrial Employment(Standing Orders) Act,1946 model standing orders, consumption of liquor in the workplace is mentioned as a misconduct that would invite disciplinary action. Of course, applicability of this Act to the your company needs to be checked up.

Answer #2
499 votes
  1. Legality of Drinking in Office Premises:
    • Legal Status: Whether drinking alcohol in office premises is legal or illegal can vary depending on local laws, company policies, and the specific circumstances.
    • Local Laws: In many countries, including India, there are generally no specific laws that outright prohibit drinking alcohol on office premises. However, there are regulations governing alcohol consumption in public places, and these may extend to workplace premises as well.
    • Company Policies: Most organizations have their own internal policies regarding alcohol consumption at work. These policies can vary widely and may include provisions that either allow or prohibit alcohol on the premises.
  2. Workplace Policies:
    • Company's Discretion: The permissibility of alcohol consumption at work is primarily determined by the company's policies. Some companies may allow limited alcohol consumption during specific occasions or events, while others may have a strict no-alcohol policy.
    • Workplace Safety: Safety and productivity concerns are often the main reasons companies restrict alcohol consumption on the job. Employers are responsible for maintaining a safe working environment, and alcohol consumption can pose safety risks.
  3. Consequences:
    • Violation of Policies: If an employee violates the company's alcohol policy, it can lead to disciplinary actions, including warnings, suspension, or termination, depending on the severity of the violation.
    • Legal Consequences: In some cases, if an employee's drinking on the job leads to accidents or other legal issues, both the employee and the employer may face legal consequences.
  4. Advice:
    • Know Company Policies: It's essential for employees to be aware of their company's alcohol policies and adhere to them. 
In conclusion, the legality of drinking alcohol in office premises can vary based on local laws and company policies. Employees should be aware of and follow their company's policies regarding alcohol consumption at work. Violating these policies can lead to disciplinary actions and potentially legal consequences. It is advisable to seek clarification from the employer or HR department regarding the specific alcohol policy in the workplace.
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