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SECTION 130 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Aiding escape of, rescuing or harbouring such prisoner


Last Updated: 01 Jan, 2025
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


As per new Indian Criminal law, IPC Section 130 has been replaced with BNS Section 158 with effect from July 1, 2024.

Please refer to BNS 158 for updated procedures & punishments.

Table of Contents
  1. IPC 130 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 130 related FAQs
Whoever knowingly aids or assists any State prisoner or prisoner of war in escaping from lawful custody, or rescues or attempts to rescue any such prisoner, or harbours or conceals any such prisoner who has escaped from lawful custody, or offers or attempts to offer any resistance to the recapture of such prisoner shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.



IPC 130 in Simple Words

If someone knowingly helps a State prisoner or prisoner of war escape from lawful custody, rescues them, hides them after their escape, or resists their recapture, they can be punished with life imprisonment or imprisonment of up to ten years, and may also be fined.


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Offence : Aiding escape of, rescuing or harbouring, such prisoner, or offering Any resistance to the recapture of such prisoner


Punishment : Imprisonment for Life or 10 Years + Fine


Cognizance : Cognizable


Bail : Non-Bailable


Triable : Court of Session



Explore the comprehensive list of all sections under the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Our detailed guide provides a complete overview of each IPC Section to help you understand Indian law better.




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Frequently Asked Questions


What is Section 130 IPC?

IPC Section 130: Aiding the escape, rescuing, or sheltering of such a prisoner


What is the law of section 130?

(1) A driver of a vehicle must, upon demand from any uniformed police officer, present his driving licence for inspection.


What is Section 131 of the IPC?

Anyone who abets mutiny in the Army or Navy of India, or tries to seduce an officer, soldier or sailor from their duty or allegiance, will be punished by imprisonment for life or imprisonment of either...


What are the Offences against state sections 121 to 130?

Assaulting high-ranking officers such as the governor or president falls under Section 124. Similarly, escaping a state or war prisoner is covered by Sections 128 to130.