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Statement once recorded can police ask again to record the statement?


04-Feb-2023 (In Criminal Law)
There is a rape victim. Her statement under 161 and 164 has been recorded. Non bailable warrant has been issued. Can police again ask for the victim's statement for video recording? Can the victim deny giving statement again and again?
Answers (4)

Answer #1
799 votes
Yes police can ask for the recording the statement of victim under section 161 Cr.P.C, but in your case statement under section 164 Cr.p.C is recorded as now it's not relevant to record statement under section 161 Cr.p.c, you can deny the same on the basis of statement recorded before chief judicial magistrate under section 164 Cr.p.C, but victim shall be examined at the time of evidence before trial court.
People also ask

What is the time limit for 164 CrPC?

As such, there is no time limit for recording a declaration under section 164 of the CrPC. Since this is part of an investigation, it would be best to record the statement at any stage during the investigation and before submitting the police report as per section [173(2)] CrPC. 29-Dec-2021

Is statement under section 164 not substantive evidence?

Justice Pandey noted that, as the defence did not have the opportunity to cross-examine the witness who made the statement under Section 164 or Section 161 of the CrPC these statements could not be considered as substantive evidence. 31-Mar-2023

What is restatement under section 164 CrPC?

The Magistrate must explain to any person who makes a confession that they are not obligated to do so and that it could be used against them if they do. He shall also not record such a confession unless he finds it necessary to do so after questioning that person.

Can statement under 164 CrPC be recorded twice?

Can a confession or statement recorded twice? At the request of the police or investigating officer, the Magistrate does not have to record every statement. You can refuse to record subsequent statements on the basis of the previous statement that was given to the Magistrate.

  
Answer #2
959 votes
No Victim cannot deny the same as the details of the 161,164 is given below kindly go through it.
(1) Any Metropolitan Magistrate or Judicial Magistrate may, whether or not he has jurisdiction in the case, record any confession or statement made to him in the course of an investigation under this Chapter or under any other law for the time being in force, or at any time afterwards before the commencement of the inquiry or trial:Provided that no confession shall be recorded by a police officer on whom any power of a Magistrate has been conferred under any law for the time being in force.
(2) The Magistrate shall, before recording any such confession, explain to the person making it that he is not bound to make a confession and that, if he does so, it may be used as evidence against him; and the Magistrate shall not record any such confession unless, upon questioning the person making it, he has reason to believe that it is being made voluntarily.
(3) If at any time before the confession is recorded, the person appearing before the Magistrate states that he is not willing to make the confession, the Magistrate shall not authorize the detention of such person in police custody.
If the person holding the identification is a Magistrate of the first class, or one of the second class specially empowered, Section 164 Cr. P. C. applies and his identification memo is admissible in evidence under Section 80 of the Evidence Act without proof. But if other Magistrates, or private persons, hold it they must be called in evidence to prove their memo. Where Section 164 Cr. P. C. operates the proceedings are independent even of the territorial jurisdiction of the Magistrate concerned.

There remains to consider the legal status of an identification memo prepared on the one hand by a Magistrate of the first class or a Magistrate of the second class specially empowered, and on the other by the remaining kinds of Magistrates. In the case of the former the memo, as already shown, is the record of a statement taken under the provisions of Section 164 Cr. P. C. It is therefore evidence given “before any officer authorised by law to take such evidence”.

Answer #3
845 votes
if statement under 161 n 164 is already recorded then no need to give statement at all.
No video recording is required so just deny any more statement.
and if police pressurize just complain to SSP regarding this behavior of police.
Answer #4
387 votes
The Court held, that while there was no restriction on the Investigation Officer moving applications for recording statements under Section 164 of the CrPC more than once, the victim could not make such requests because it would destroy the sanctity and integrity of such statements.
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