Person makes complaint for dogs barking. Will police take them away?
14-Mar-2023 (In Criminal Law)
I have four dogs at home. My neighbour had a grudge against us from a long time and now she has got a reason. She threatens us to go to the police and file a complaint that my dogs make noise, whereas my dogs are of an expensive breed and trained and don't bark that much.
Everyday she fights with us and uses foul language and says that it is illegal to have dogs at home, that too 4 dogs.
If she complains, will the Police take my dogs away?
There is no law in existence which can stop a person from keeping a pet in the house. Futhermore, there is no limit as to the no. of dogs one can keep in his house. Even if the Resident Welfare Association makes bye-laws against keeping pets, the same cannot be made binding on you as it would be a violation of your Fundamental Right to Life guaranteed under Article 21.
All your neighbor can do is register a complaint for nuisance against you but she needs to prove the same in the Court of law which is a very cumbersome process. But in any case, she cannot make the police take your dogs away, so there is no need to be afraid of her empty threats.
Moreover, if your neighbour does anything to your pets, they can be booked under Prevention of Cruelty to Animal Act, 1960. Your neighbour's act would be against Article 51 A (g) of Constitution whereby a duty is cast on her to have compassion for pets.
We would also like to mention that you can register a complaint with police against your neighbour for verbal abuse (using foul language) against you.
Where can I complain about animal cruelty in India?
Can I file case against dog owner in India?
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If the dog causes harm or nuisance to someone, the affected person can file a complaint with the police. The conduct of the animal must be patently dangerous, so much so that it poses a danger to human life around it. On account of this, legal action can be initiated against the owner under Section 133, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 in consequence to which the Executive Magistrate can pass an order against the animal owner or anyone in whose possession such animal is. If such a person violates these orders, proper prosecution or complaint can be taken up against the dog owner under Section 289, Indian Penal Code.
However, it is important to note that simply owning a dog is not a criminal offence, and filing a false complaint against a dog owner can result in legal consequences for the complainant.
Disclaimer: The above query and its response is NOT a legal opinion in any way whatsoever as this is based on the information shared by the person posting the query at lawrato.com and has been responded by one of the Divorce Lawyers at lawrato.com to address the specific facts and details.
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