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SECTION 201 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen offender


Last Updated: 01 Apr, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


Table of Contents

  1. IPC 201 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 201 related FAQs
Whoever, knowing or having reason to believe that an offence has been committed, causes any evidence of the commission of that offence to disappear, with the intention of screening the offender from legal punishment, or with that intention gives any information respecting the offence which he knows or believes to be false;

if a capital offence — shall, if the offence which he knows or believes to have been committed is punishable with death, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine;

if punishable with imprisonment for life — and if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment which may extend to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine;

if punishable with less than ten years imprisonment — and if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for any term not extending to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of the description provided for the offence, for a term which may extend to one-fourth part of the longest term of the imprisonment provided for the offence, or with fine, or with both.



IPC 201 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 201 of the Indian Penal Code states that if someone hides or destroys evidence of a crime, knowing or believing that the offense has been committed, with the intention of protecting the offender from punishment, they can be punished with imprisonment up to seven years, and fined, depending on the seriousness of the offense. If the offense is punishable with imprisonment for life or up to ten years, the punishment may be imprisonment up to three years, along with a fine. For offenses punishable with less than ten years of imprisonment, the punishment may be imprisonment for a shorter term or a fine or both.

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Offence : Causing disappearance of evidence of an offence committed, or giving false information touching it to screen the offender, If a capital offence


Punishment : 7 Years + Fine


Cognizance : Non-Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Court of Session



Offence : If punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment for 10 Years


Punishment : 3 Years + Fine


Cognizance : Non-Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Magistrate First Class



Offence : If punishable with imprisonment for less than 10 Years


Punishment : One-Fourth of Offence or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Non-Cognizable


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Same As Offence






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Frequently Asked Questions


What is Section 201 of the Act?

Section 201 Penalties If an individual is considered to be in default under Section 201 he must pay interest on any TDS that he has not deposited. 24 Mar 2023


What is Section 201 of the criminal Procedure Code?

Description. Description.


What is Section 201 of the Indian Contract Act?

iv. Insolvency or bankruptcy of principal. According to Section 20 of the Indian Contract Act of 1872, a bankrupt or insolvent is someone who is not able to run a business because of an excess of liabilities compared to assets. If the principal is insolvent, then the agency can be terminated.