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SECTION 186 IPC - Indian Penal Code - Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions


Last Updated: 01 Apr, 2024
By Advocate Chikirsha Mohanty


Table of Contents

  1. IPC 186 in Simple Words
  2. IPC Section 186 related FAQs
Whoever voluntarily obstructs any public servant in the discharge of his public functions, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both.



IPC 186 in Simple Words

In simple words, Section 186 of the Indian Penal Code states that if someone intentionally obstructs a public servant from performing their duties, they may be punished with imprisonment, fine, or both, for a maximum of three months.


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Offence : Obstructing public servant in discharge of his public functions


Punishment : 3 Months or Fine or Both


Cognizance : Non-Cognizable; Cognizable in A.P.


Bail : Bailable


Triable : Any Magistrate



Anyone who voluntarily hinders a public servant from performing his duties will be punished by imprisonment for up to three months or a fine of up to 500 rupees.





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Frequently Asked Questions


What is Section 186 of the Act?

The Companies Act 2013, Section 186, lays out the rules for investments and loans that a company can make. The Act allows a company to invest through multiple investment companies. There are restrictions that companies must follow. 26 Apr 2023


What is Section 186 of the CRPC?

If the Courts do not have the same appellate criminal jurisdiction, the High Court in whose local limits the first proceedings were initiated, shall decide the case. All other proceedings relating to that offence will then be discontinued.


What is the difference between 186 IPC and 353 IPC?

Section 186 of the Indian Penal Code applies to cases where an accused intentionally obstructs the performance of a public function by a public employee. However, under Section 353 of the Indian Penal Code, the element of assault or the use of criminal force is required while the public official is performing his duties.


What is the notice under section 186?

ITEM NO: 1 In accordance with the provisions of Sections 186(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 2013 (the Act), a person or another body corporate shall not be able to directly or indirectly (a) make a loan; (b) provide a guarantee or security for a loan made to a third party.